Motor speech disorders associated with primary progressive aphasia

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چکیده

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Primary progressive aphasia and kindred disorders.

The existence of progressive aphasias has been known for more than 100 years. Pick (1892, 1904), Sérieux (1893), Franceschi (1908), and Rosenfeld (1909) were among the first to report such patients. The current resurgence of interest in this condition can be traced to a 1982 report of six patients with a slowly progressive aphasia and to the subsequent delineation of the primary progressive aph...

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Primary Progressive Aphasia With Parkinsonism

A 65-year-old man presented with word-finding difficulty and gait disturbance. His speech was nonfluent with word retrieval impairment and difficulties with sentence repetition. Other cognitive domains were intact initially. He developed asymmetrical bradykinesia, rigidity and a rest tremor. Over the following 8 years, his speech production impairment slowly deteriorated with the development of...

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Automatic speech recognition in the diagnosis of primary progressive aphasia

Narrative speech can provide a valuable source of information about an individual’s linguistic abilities across lexical, syntactic, and pragmatic levels. However, analysis of narrative speech is typically done by hand, and is therefore extremely time-consuming. Use of automatic speech recognition (ASR) software could make this type of analysis more efficient and widely available. In this paper,...

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Speech Therapy in Primary Progressive Aphasia: A Pilot Study

BACKGROUND Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is a neurodegenerative disorder with no effective pharmacological treatment. Cognition-based interventions are adequate alternatives, but their benefit has not been thoroughly explored. Our aim was to study the effect of speech and language therapy (SLT) on naming ability in PPA. METHODS An open parallel prospective longitudinal study involving two...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aphasiology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0268-7038,1464-5041

DOI: 10.1080/02687038.2013.869307